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Cataract Coach™

Cataract Coach™

Professor Uday Devgan MD, renowned Los Angeles cataract surgeon, teaches the Best Techniques for Cataract, Glaucoma, Cornea & Refractive Surgery. All Content © 2018-2025 Uday Devgan Cataract Coach™

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Category: complications

2815: Why did the nucleus drop?

Let me first start out by telling you that I do not know exactly what happened here and we are … More

dropped nucleus, posterior capsule rupture

2808: Why so much chemosis / bleeding?

Chemosis during cataract surgery is the ballooning of the conjunctiva caused by balanced salt solution (BSS) leaking under the tissue. … More

chemosis

2807: phaco probe breaks the capsule

When a posterior capsule rupture (PCR) occurs, the surgeon’s immediate priority is stability. First, do not abruptly remove the phaco … More

anterior vitrectomy, posterior capsule rupture

2795: flipping the IOL causes a capsule break

An upside-down intraocular lens is a rare but serious intraoperative complication that requires prompt recognition and decisive management. When an … More

posterior capsule rupture, upside down IOL

2782: cannula ejection causes damage

A 27-gauge cannula can be inadvertently ejected from a pressurized syringe during cataract surgery when excessive force is applied to … More

hyphema

2781: sudden choroidal hemorrhage

Managing a sudden choroidal hemorrhage during this Boston K-Pro surgery requires immediate control of intraocular pressure and rapid stabilization before … More

suprachoroidal hemorrhage

2779: capsule split with posterior polar

When a posterior capsule split occurs during surgery for a posterior polar cataract, the priority is to preserve the anterior … More

posterior capsule rupture, posterior polar cataract

2776: pre-existing posterior capsule rupture

Cataract surgery in an eye with a posterior capsule rupture from a prior intravitreal injection requires careful preoperative planning and … More

intra-vitreal injection, posterior capsule rupture

2770: first ever posterior capsule rupture

This complication happens to 100% of cataract surgeons: the posterior capsule ruptures during phaco and now you must complete the … More

anterior vitrectomy, beginner surgeon, posterior capsule rupture, resident cataract surgery

2751: cleaning the bag and then it splits open

A highly experienced surgeon is more likely to experience a rupture of the posterior capsule during cortex removal rather than … More

cortex, posterior capsule rupture

2740: recovering from Argentinian flag sign

This has happened to all of us! The Argentinian flag sign occurs when the anterior capsule tears peripherally during capsulorhexis … More

argentinian flag, intumescent, white cataracts

2733: late Descemet membrane detachment

Late Descemet membrane detachment (DMD) after cataract surgery in eyes with prior Descemet Membrane Endothelial Keratoplasty (DMEK) is an uncommon … More

descemet detachment, DMek

2730: left behind cortex will swell up!

It’s tempting when you’re a beginning surgeon to just leave some residual cortex in the capsular bag but then the … More

cortex, hidden cortex

2712: Quiz: What are these capsule wrinkles?

This is truly a challenging quiz and very few surgeons can look at this picture and correctly determine what will … More

cataract quiz, complications

2691: This just happened. Now what?

Our anonymous surgeon notices a very clear red reflex in this quadrant during cataract surgery. What is happening in this … More

posterior capsule rupture, weak zonular support

2684: Quiz: What about this MIGS bleeding?

In this case the patient has a successful cataract surgery but then during the MIGS procedure, a trabeculotomy is done … More

cataract quiz, glaucoma, hyphema, MIGS

2683: Quiz: the nucleus dropped. now what?

100% of cataract surgeons will experience the complication of a ruptured posterior capsule and then having the nucleus drop into … More

cataract quiz, dropped nucleus

2634: Quiz: When did the capsule break?

Our last case was so popular that we are presenting the same challenge: can you determine, when did this capsule … More

cataract quiz, posterior capsule rupture

2627: how to drain a choroidal effusion

While it is a relatively rare complication, there are times where the patient will develop a choroidal effusion. This is … More

cataract technique, choroidal

2621: Quiz: When did the capsule break?

We all love the fun CataractQuiz™ cases and in this video we are also asking for a crowd-sourced answer to … More

capsule rupture, cataract quiz

2607: How to evacuate a hyphema

We have all seen cases of hyphema, bleeding in the anterior chamber of the eye, due to trauma. In many … More

hyphema

2580: and just like that the capsule splits

We are preferentially looking for surgical complication videos (and we can feature them anonymously if desired) and today our guest … More

complications, posterior capsule rupture, sulcus IOL

2577: the risks of a femtosecond laser

I am always happy to add new technologies to our surgery center and operating room because I like having more … More

capsulorhexis, femto laser, femtosecond laser

2559: two cases of fixing zonular defects

Our guest surgeon has submitted two cases of fixing zonular defects during cataract surgery. In one case the zonulopathy appears … More

CTR, iatrogenic, weak zonular support

2552: The capsule just split. Now what?

This has happened to ALL of us cataract surgeons. And if it has not yet happened to you, that just … More

argentinian flag, run-out capsulorhexis

2550: Schlemm’s canal stent gets damaged

You’ve just finished performing a beautiful cataract surgery and now the IOL is securely within the capsular bag and the … More

glaucoma, MIGS

2537: inadvertent iridodialysis, hyphema

We love complication videos because they offer some of the best learning. If you want your video featured on CataractCoach™ … More

complications, iatrogenic, iridodialysis

2520: Another IOL gets stuck in incision

We recently featured a case (https://cataractcoach.com/2025/03/05/2494-the-iol-is-stuck-in-the-incision/) where the IOL became stuck in an incision that was too small. In that … More

cataract incision, IOL stuck

2494: The IOL is stuck in the incision

This is an unusual complication but still one that we have covered before. Four years ago with video 1126, we … More

complications, IOL loading, IOL stuck

2488: trying to remove cortex but then this

Looking at the title picture, we all feel a little pain. This happens to all surgeons at some point: we … More

capsular bag, cortex, weak zonular support

2471: Learn the ominous Snap Sign!

Professor Ronald Yeoh from Singapore taught us all about the Snap Sign many years ago. The “snap” is when the … More

complications, dropped nucleus, posterior capsule rupture

2469: cataract after intra-vitreal injection

With tens of millions of intra-vitreal injections being performed worldwide, a seemingly rare complication like capsule rupture happens to many … More

capsule rupture, intra-vitreal injection, vitrectomy

2441: Cataract Hazard Perception Test

At the UKISCRS meeting in London (November 2024), I saw a presentation from a young ophthalmologist, Dr Alasdair Simpson from … More

beginner surgeon, resident cataract surgery

2440: the probe just punctured the capsule

Looking at this title picture with that hole punch sign, we know that there are some serious challenges ahead. At … More

anterior vitrectomy, posterior capsule rupture, sulcus IOL

2426: severe iris prolapse causes damage

Iris prolapse during cataract surgery is a complication that has happened to 100% of cataract surgeons. If you think that … More

floppy iris, ifis, iris prolapse

2411: white cataract drops into vitreous

I travel frequently to give lectures all over the world and that meant more than 20 countries in 2024 alone. … More

dropped nucleus, white cataract

2404: the probe just punctured the capsule

For experienced surgeons, complications involving the capsule happen more often during epi-nucleus and cortex removal than during nucleus removal. In … More

anterior vitrectomy, posterior capsule rupture, sulcus IOL

2271: what to do when the nucleus drops

It is a complication that happens to 100% of cataract surgeons: a ruptured posterior capsule allows the lens nucleus (or … More

dropped nucleus, vitrectomy

2237: haptic disinsertion of a 3-piece IOL

This patient had cataract surgery with the complication of a ruptured posterior capsule and retained lens material in the vitreous … More

3-piece IOL

2228: you notice this IOL optic crack…

In this case, the patient started with a dense, opaque cataract and a pre-operative vision of 20/200 or worse. The … More

iol exchange

2213: LAL haptic breaks the capsular bag

In this case, our guest surgeon performs a routine cataract surgery but then when he is implanting the LAL+ Light … More

anterior vitrectomy, posterior capsule rupture

2186: Best of Cataract Coach: Case 1

Case 1. We had an amazing turnout at our Best of Cataract Coach instructional course at the ASCRS meeting in … More

best of Cataract Coach

2164: intra-vitreal injection punctures lens

This complications happens more often that we may imagine: the patient receives an intra-vitreal injection for treatment of posterior segment … More

capsule rupture, iatrogenic, intra-vitreal injection

2160: How to save this run-out rhexis?

With an intumescent white cataract the risk of capsular run-out (and Argentinian flag sign) is high and all seasoned cataract … More

argentinian flag, intumescent, run-out capsulorhexis, trypan blue, white cataract

2139: is the posterior capsule ruptured?

Look carefully at the picture here and ask yourself: what happened and what is the next move? That defect looks … More

complications, posterior capsule rupture

2135: do not over-inflate with OVD

What we call viscoelastics are now referred to as OVDs: ophthalmic viscosurgical devices, in some part because we can then … More

run-out capsulorhexis, viscoelastic

2128: soft white cataract with PC rupture

This patient has a soft white cataract from prior trauma and now it is time for cataract surgery. Look carefully … More

posterior capsule rupture, soft cataract, traumatic cataract, white cataract

2125: lens punctured during vitrectomy

This patient recently had a pars plana vitrectomy and there was an iatrogenic complication when the vitrector inadvertently punctured the … More

pars plana, posterior capsule rupture, vitrectomy

2122: Quiz: Why did the nucleus drop?

Watch this video carefully and we are going to crowd-source the likely reason why this nucleus drops into the vitreous … More

cataract quiz, dropped nucleus

2115: Quiz: What happened with the CTR?

Look carefully at the title photo and let me know what you think is going on with the CTR? What … More

capsular tension ring, CTR, sulcus IOL, weak zonular support

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