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2938: resident conquers this white cataract

Close-up view of an eye undergoing cataract surgery, with surgical instruments visible and focus on the lens area where capsulorhexis has begun. Text overlay highlights the successful procedure by a resident surgeon.

For a resident surgeon, being confronted with a dense white cataract, the stakes are high. The lack of a red reflex makes the capsulorhexis treacherous, and the nuclear density demands efficient energy management. In this case, the resident demonstrates exceptional growth by opting for horizontal chop. After a successful trypan blue-stained rhexis, the phaco tip is buried deeply into the thick nucleus to gain a firm vacuum hold. With the horizontal chopper the equatorial lens is hooked and the chopper is drawn toward the tip, perfectly cleaving the endonucleus. This mechanical cracking significantly reduces the total ultrasonic energy delivered to the eye, protecting the corneal endothelium. Executing such a sophisticated maneuver on a high-grade nucleus at this stage of training signals a surgeon who has moved beyond simple sculpting and into the realm of advanced fluidics and nuclear management. Great job!

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